Dániel Péter Biró
Rehearsing Spinoza's Ethics
The question of reason and the mind has been dealt with in the fields of art, philosophy and science and this has given way to contemporary theories of emergence, e.g. by the Nobel-Price Winner in Physics Robert Laughlin. Emergence can be described as the condition of an entity having properties distinct from the properties of the parts of the system from which it emerges, an important concept within the theoretical framework of complex systems. While philosophers have described thinking, doing and perception as different “states of mind,” scientists have not only concerned themselves with the question of how intelligence in the universe is possible, but also how intelligence plays a role in the evolution and emergence of nature. Philosophers, such as Spinoza and Kant, regarded both philosophy and art not merely as rational modes of explanation but also as expressions of spirit (spiritus) and intelligence (Geist). Such questions of spirit also relate to new developments in physics and philosophy. Such questions have informed my recent compositional work. Since 2017, I have worked on a larger composition cycle, where I employ text from the philosophical work “Ethics” (1677) of Baruch Spinoza. In this presentation, I will discuss how I employed musical parameters in a way as to translate Spinoza’s theories of the mind and intelligence into musical realms, rehearsing possibilities for compositional translation of philosophical models. Rehearsing various sections of the compositional process, I will then discuss the production process involved in this compositional work, as it exists in both conceptual and technological domains, and how this touches on questions of consciousness and the mind, as explored in Spinoza’s text and considered further within contemporary artistic, philosophical and scientific research.